Perfume, Eau de Parfum, Eau de Toilette: What's the difference ?
How to choose the right concentration?
The world of perfumery is full of technical terms that can be confusing, especially when you're looking to buy a perfume. You've probably come across labels mentioning “parfum”, “eau de parfum” or “eau de toilette”, but do you really know what these terms mean and how they influence the olfactory experience? The answer lies in the concentration of fragrant essential oils. Each category has a different concentration, which impacts not only the intensity of the fragrance, but also its staying power on the skin, its price, and its use.
In this article, we'll explain the differences between these four categories, to help you choose the one that best suits your needs.
Perfume: Pure Intensity
Also known as extrait de parfum or extrait de toilette, this is the most concentrated and luxurious form. With a concentration of fragrance oils ranging from 20% to 40%, it offers a particularly intense, long-lasting fragrance.
Its intensity makes it an ideal option for special occasions or for people who like a very strong, persistent fragrance. It is often very complex and can evolve throughout the day, with top, heart and base notes slowly unveiling themselves.
Eau de Parfum: Perfect Balance
This is just below the fragrance in terms of concentration. With a fragrance oil content of between 15% and 20%, it combines good olfactory intensity with long-lasting wear, while being slightly lighter and more accessible than pure perfume.
Eau de Parfum is the most popular form for everyday use. It lasts long enough to avoid constant reapplication, but remains lighter than perfume extract. It's also more accessible in terms of price, making it ideal for those seeking a quality sillage at a more reasonable rate.
Eau de Toilette: light and fresh
Eau de Toilette is the lightest, freshest version. It generally contains between 5% and 15% essential oils, making it more volatile and less persistent. It is often chosen for its freshness, ideal for spring or summer.
It's perfect for a light fragrance that doesn't last all day, but can be reapplied easily. It is often used daily, for less formal situations or on particularly hot days. Its lightness also makes it an excellent choice for those who don't like overpowering scents.
L'Eau Fraîche or Body mist: The ephemeral fragrance
Below Eau de Toilette, there's Eau Fraîche, which generally contains less than 5% fragrance oils. It's an ultra-light option, ideal for those seeking an instant sensation of freshness, without waiting for prolonged wear.
It's ideal for summer days, or for those who want a quick scent without one that lingers. It's also an excellent option for those with sensitive skin who prefer lighter compositions.
How to choose?
The choice between these different categories depends above all on your lifestyle, your olfactory preferences and the occasions when you want to wear your perfume.
- Like your fragrance to last all day? Choose Eau de Parfum or Parfum, which offer excellent staying power.
- Want a light trail for everyday use? Eau de Toilette is for you, with a fresh fragrance that's easy to reapply.
- If you prefer a subtle, ephemeral fragrance, choose Eau Fraîche, for quick, discreet freshness.
Now you know all about the different categories!